Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a long-term condition where the kidneys gradually lose their ability to filter waste and excess fluids from the body. Early detection and timely care play a major role in preventing further progression of the disease.
In this blog, we will break down CKD stages, symptoms, and what it means to be in CKD stage 2 kidney disease, stage 3 chronic kidney disease, or stage 3a CKD.
What Are CKD Stages?
Doctors generally classify kidney disease using five stages. These kidney disease stages help measure how well the kidneys are functioning based on the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR).
Understanding the ckd stages is important because early intervention can help slow progression and protect kidney function.
The 5 stages include:
- Stage 1: Normal kidney function but with signs of kidney damage
- Stage 2: Mild loss of kidney function
- Stage 3: Moderate loss
- Stage 4: Severe loss
- Stage 5: Kidney failure (end-stage)
CKD Stage 2 Kidney Disease: What It Means
CKD Stage 2 kidney disease indicates mild kidney damage with an eGFR between 60–89.
Most people may not notice any symptoms at this stage, but early management is crucial.
Common indicators
- Slight changes in urine
- Mild swelling
- Elevated blood pressure
- Early protein leakage in urine
How to manage CKD Stage 2
- Control blood sugar
- Maintain healthy blood pressure
- Follow a kidney-friendly diet
- Stay hydrated
- Avoid unnecessary painkillers
With proper care, many people can prevent progression to stage 3 kidney disease.
Stage 3 Kidney Disease: A Closer Look
Chronic kidney disease stage 3 is when kidney function has moderately decreased.
The eGFR is between 30–59, and the stage is divided into:
- Stage 3a chronic kidney disease (CKD 3a): eGFR 45–59
- Stage 3b CKD: eGFR 30–44
Stage 3 is often when symptoms become more noticeable.
Possible symptoms
- Fatigue
- Swelling in hands and feet
- Back or side discomfort
- Changes in urine color or frequency
- Higher blood pressure
- Vitamin or mineral imbalances
At this stage, proper medical guidance is important to slow down the decline in kidney function.
Managing CKD Stage 3
Although CKD cannot be reversed, stage 3 kidney disease can be well managed.
People at this stage often benefit from:
- Kidney-friendly diet
- Reduce salt
- Eat fresh, low-sodium foods
- Limit processed foods
- Managing diabetes & blood pressure
High BP and uncontrolled sugar levels strongly affect kidney health.
- Reducing protein leakage
Doctors often prescribe specific medicines to protect kidney filters.
- Regular monitoring
- Blood tests
- Urine tests
- Ultrasound
- Blood pressure tracking
Stages of Kidney Failure: Understanding the Last Stage
When kidneys reach stage 5, the eGFR drops below 15, and this stage is called kidney failure or end-stage renal disease (ESRD).
At this point, the kidneys can no longer filter waste efficiently, and specialized treatments are required to support life.
Conclusion
Chronic kidney disease develops slowly, often without noticeable symptoms in the early stages.
Understanding ckd stages, especially stage 2 kidney disease and stage 3 chronic kidney disease, can help individuals take preventive steps and avoid serious complications.
Early diagnosis, lifestyle changes, and regular follow-ups can make a major difference in slowing the progression through the kidney disease stages and preventing stages of kidney failure.
FAQs
Is CKD Stage 2 Serious?
CKD Stage 2 represents an early stage of kidney disease and is manageable. Kidney function is impaired but not severe, with minimal symptoms. With proper kidney treatment and guidance in the USA, further kidney deterioration may be prevented.
Can CKD Stage 2 Be Reversed Naturally With Ayurveda?
In Stage 2, irreversible changes will not occur; however, in the USA, Ayurvedic treatment for CKD Stage 2 can help improve kidney health naturally. It mainly targets purification, herbal remedies, healthy dietary habits, and treating the cause for a slowness of dialysis.
How Long Can you Live with Stage 2 CKD?
In Stage 2 CKD, a normal lifespan can be attained, primarily with early management. Natural kidney therapy in the USA, such as Ayurveda, proper nutritional practices, and blood pressure management, can ensure stable kidney functions for a long period of time.